In which country is the Gobi Desert?

The Gobi Desert, located between China and Mongolia, is one of the most fascinating and mysterious areas on the planet.

Although it is known as a desert-embe, it is called a desert! – , in reality the Gobi is much more than a simple expanse of sand: it is a vast and varied territory, where dunes, mountains, dry prairies and vital oases alternate.

Thanks to its unique beauty and fascinating geological history, it is an ideal destination for lovers of adventure, nature and culture.

So here are ten curious facts that you probably did not know about this wonder of our planet.

Ten curiosities about the Gobi desert that you do not expect
1. It is not sandy at all
Most of the surface of the Gobi Desert is not sandy, but rather bare rock.

The Gobi is in fact a desert in the shade of rain, formed by the Himala catena

Paradoxically, only 5% of the desert is covered by sand, while the rest is covered by sedimentary rocks or dry grasslands.

2. The Gobi Desert is the richest part of Mongolia
Over the past decade, the Gobi Desert has been talked about more for its natural resources than for dinosaur fossils. The desert is rich in copper, gold and coal.

Since the end of the Two thousand years, huge mining deposits have been in operation in the Gobi, such as O OU Tolgoi, the third largest copper and gold mine in the world, and Tavan Tolgoi, one of the ten largest untapped coal deposits in the world.

He thinks that in 2010 the estimated cost of putting the O TU Tolgoi mine into production was 4.3 billion euros, which makes it the largest financial project in the history of the country.

Not surprisingly, the mine accounts for more than 30% of Mongolia’s GDP.

3. It was once a land of dinosaurs
Did you know that the Gobi Desert is the largest dinosaur cemetery in the world?!

From the Flaming Cliffs, the world’s first dinosaur egg nests were found by American researcher Ro Chap Chapman Andre Andre In less than two years, his team found over 100 dinosaurs and took them to the American Museum of Natural History, where they are still found.

In 100 years of paleontological exploration, more than 80 dinosaur genera have been found in the Mongolian Gobi, one – fifth of those known to science, including Tarbosaurus Bataar-cousin of the Tr

4. The temperatures are very extreme
In the winter months, the Gobi desert can reach -40 C – , while in summer the hottest temperature is 45 C