Which country is the Pacific ocean in?
Which country is the Pacific ocean in?
Where did the name “Pacific Ocean ” come from”
Its name comes from the fact that the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan, during his journey to the Philippines, found the ocean quite quiet, therefore “peaceful”.
How deep is the Pacific Ocean?
The deepest point in the Pacific Ocean basin is known as the Challenger Deep and is located in the Mariana Trench, at a depth of 11,034 m (36,201 ft). It is the deepest recorded point in the world, located east of the Philippines. It is so deep that Mount Everest would enter the Challenger Deep by over a mile of margin!
Due to cultural, geographical and historical factors, we have “divided” the ocean into five ocean basins known by the names of the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic and Southern Oceans. In this article, we will focus on the largest ocean basin on the planet, the Pacific Ocean, and find out all its details and features.
The Earth has a single large ocean that connects the whole world and contains more than 97% of the total amount of water on the planet. The ocean is also the largest ecosystem on Earth: it represents 99% of the entire biosphere, thus hosting a high number of species. This huge body of water is also known as the Global Ocean.
The largest ocean basin is the Pacific Ocean. Occupying almost 32% of the earth’s surface, the Pacific covers 165,250,000 square kilometers (63,800,000 sq. mi), and about 46% of the water surface of the Earth.
It extends from the western coasts of North, Central and South America to Oceania, Asia and Russia in the North and contains about 30,000 islands divided between the regions Polynesia, Melanesia and Micronesia.
The Pacific also connects to the Indian Ocean basin near the Strait of Malacca, Sumatra, and to the Atlantic through the Strait of Magellan and the Drake Passage. Its maximum latitudinal extent reaches 19,000 km (12,000 mi) between the coast of Colombia and the Malay peninsula.
The basin of the Pacific Ocean has twice the area and more than twice the volume of water of the Atlantic, second in size. A curious fact is that the area covered by the Pacific exceeds that covered by the emerged lands of all continents combined.
What states is the Pacific ocean near?