Where is Timbuktu and why is it important?

Where is Timbuktu and why is it important? – Lost in the sands of the Sahara, the city of Timbuktu is known all over the world as one of the largest cultural and historical centers of Africa.

Where is Timbuktu?

It is called the medieval pearl of Mali, a harbor in the desert, and for European merchants, Timbuktu was a golden city. For centuries, white travelers have sought, expect to see a city of pure gold. Discoverers of the 19th century were disappointed – the capital of the once mighty empire of Mali knew the best days.

Greatness left this city a long time ago, at the end of the 16th century, when the troops of the Moroccan sultan reached with firearms. The city came to desolation.

What is Timbuktu most known for?
Why did Timbuktu become a center of learning?
When did Timbuktu begin?
What is Timbuktu and why is it important?
Where is Timbuktu in the United States?