New Jersey Map and Map of New Jersey, New Jersey on Map

New Jersey Map

New Jersey. New Jersey is one of the 50 states of the United States, located in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast regions of the country. It is bordered to the north by New York, to the East by The Atlantic Ocean, to the southwest by Delaware and to the West by Pennsylvania.

Originally inhabited by Tribes of the Lenape, New Jersey was colonized by the Dutch at the beginning of the SEVENTEENTH Century and was part of the Dutch colony of New Netherlands, which included parts of today are Pennsylvania, New York and New Jersey. Some Swedes also lived in southwest New Jersey, which was part of the Swedish colony of New Sweden before the Dutch took it in 1655. In 1664, the English took control of the colony, which was divided into several parts.

Two members of the English nobility, George Carteret and John Berkeley, received the land from the Hudson River and from the Atlantic Ocean to the Delaware River, and the region acquired the name Jersey, referring to the island of Jersey, a dependency of the British Crown on the English Channel. For 28 years, the area was ruled as two separate territories: West Jersey with its capital at Burlington, and East Jersey with its capital at Perth Amboy.

In 1702, the two colonies merged into a single English royal colony of New Jersey with its capital at Perth Amboy. New Jersey was one of the thirteen English colonies that rebelled against the British government in the United States War of Independence. It was the third state to ratify the U.S. Constitution on December 18, 1787.

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